Tapajs
He will be 3 bigger been Brazilian in territorial area, surpassed only for Amazon and Mato Grosso. Being this last state, that already was divided in (two TM and MS) the responsible passage for the draining of all the referring economic production the grains that metropolitan of Belm passes for Itaituba in direction to the Santarm for exportation for the Port of Barcarena in the area, following for the Europe, Arab countries and China. The Tapajs will have 1,300. 090 inhabitants approximately, around 20% of the population of the current state of Par. The probable capital of the new state would be the city of Santarm, that possesss 294 774 inhabitants currently (IBGE/2010).
However, it counts on cities of great partner-economic importance which come receiving migrantes from some states of Brazil, especially northeast, of the Center-West and the South, such as: cities of Itaituba, Glad Mount, Rurpolis, Uruar, Trairo, New progress, Jacareacanga, Plates and others. This idea of the creation of the new state of the region of the Tapajs is so old, how much to the fame of the old Village of the Tapajs and the Administration of the Baron of the Tapajs, with headquarters in Santarm. However, such initiative to officialize the area as province left, later, of the central government, has 150 years more than, at the beginning of century XIX. However, in the West, this emancipacionista desire has more remote historical roots and requests of popular leaderships, in 1850, had pressured Dom Peter II to sign the decree of creation of the Province of the Black River, later Province and state of Amazon, period in which the paraenses elites of those units had looked for, without success, on account proper separation, in 1832.